As a pet parent, it's very important to be aware of these three infectious causes of pneumonia as well as how they are extremely contagious to other dogs. Bacteria may also be the primary cause of pneumonia with certain diseases such as Bordetella, the bacteria that causes kennel cough. A few of the more common infectious causes include viruses, such as the influenza or distemper viruses, both of which can primarily infect lung tissue and can sufficiently damage the lungs in a way that allows secondary bacterial infections to develop. There are a wide variety of infectious organisms that can ultimately result in pneumonia. Aspiration pneumonia can occur in dogs who have laryngeal paralysis, a cleft palate, megaesophagus, acid reflux, dogs who have seizures, are in a coma or under anesthesia. It occurs when food or vomit contaminated with bacteria is accidentally inhaled or 'aspirated' into the lungs. Some of the most common types of pneumonia include:Īspiration pneumonia in dogs is one of the most common types of pneumonia.

This may include accidentally inhaling food contaminated with bacteria, or even upper-respiratory infections, accidental inhalation of grass seeds, fungal infections and tick-borne infections. Types of Dog PneumoniaĪnything that causes inflammation in the lungs and airways can cause pneumonia. Learn more about the clinical signs and treatment options should your dog contract pneumonia. Different types of pneumonia, such as aspiration pneumonia, can affect your pup in different ways. Pneumonia is a condition that affects the lungs and airways, and it can cause coughing and difficulty breathing. If the child has chest pain, try a heating pad or warm compress on the chest area.Ĭheck the child’s lips and nails to make sure that they are pink, not bluish or grey, which is a sign that the lungs are not getting enough oxygen.Similar to humans, dogs are susceptible to lung diseases, but it can be hard to notice lung problems, such as pneumonia, in dogs if you don't know what you are looking for. Raising the head of the child's cot at night may help – you could do this by slipping a pillow or a rolled up blanket underneath the mattress.

If the child is too young to be able to do this, try laying them across your lap and patting the back during coughing fits. A productive cough produces mucus and you should encourage the child to cough up phlegm and spit it out. Make sure they drink plenty of fluids, but don’t worry if they are eating less than usual – they will catch up when they recover.Ĭhildren can find coughing distressing and this is often worse at night. If the child has a fever, offer paracetamol syrup to reduce their temperature. This will help them recover more quickly, and will reduce the possibility of the infection spreading to other members of the family. If the child has been prescribed antibiotics, make sure the medicine is taken at the right time and that the child completes the course. There are some steps people can take to help the child feel more comfortable at home. What are the signs and symptoms of pneumonia? In fact, the early symptoms of the condition are very similar to those seen in colds. Pneumonia is most common in younger children and often starts after a cold, cough or sore throat.

Touch contact with an infected person, infected sheets or tissues.

Coughs and sneezes from an infected person.

The viruses and bacteria that cause pneumonia can spread through: Pneumonia is not a very infectious disease, even within families. But young children, whose immune systems are not yet fully developed, are more susceptible to infection than older children and adults.

These bacteria are present in the noses and throats of many healthy people without causing a problem. A particular bacterium – streptococcus pneumoniae – is most often to blame. The second most common cause of pneumonia is bacterial infection. These viruses don’t respond to antibiotics but a child’s immune system can usually fight them off. Parainfluenza virus (which causes croup).Viruses that can cause pneumonia include: In young children, it’s most commonly caused by a viral infection.

Phenomena symptoms in dogs